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    Signature(s)

    Amount
    € 500,000,000
    Countries
    Sector(s)
    Italy : € 500,000,000
    Energy : € 500,000,000
    Signature date(s)
    31/03/2026 : € 500,000,000

    Summary sheet

    Release date
    13 April 2026
    Status
    Reference
    Signed | 31/03/2026
    20250665
    Project name
    Promoter - financial intermediary
    TECH-EU ENI BIOREFINERY SANNAZZARO
    ENI SPA
    Proposed EIB finance (Approximate amount)
    Total cost (Approximate amount)
    EUR 500 million
    EUR 854 million
    Location
    Sector(s)
    • Energy - Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
    Description
    Objectives

    The Project concerns the conversion of existing plants, part of the refinery located in Sannazzaro de' Burgondi (Italy) into a biorefinery to produce sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), as well as HVO diesel, HVO naphtha and HVO LPG from similar non-food feedstocks.

    The Project is a significant contributor to the EU Green Deal and the Fit for 55 package, aiming to decarbonize the transport sector in line with the Renewable Energy Directive (REDIII) requirements. By focusing on the production of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), the Project intends to replace part of fossil-based jet fuel, thereby decarbonizing the aviation sector and helping to meet the ReFuelEU Aviation regulation targets. Additionally, the facility's capability to produce biofuels extends beyond aviation to other transport segments, such as road and maritime transport, furthering the Project's impact on reducing emissions across multiple sectors. The Project also supports the RePowerEU objectives by bolstering the EU's capacity to produce clean alternatives to fossil fuels, thus reducing reliance on fossil fuel imports and enhancing overall energy security .

    Additionality and Impact


    The Project is implemented by an experienced Promoter that has a strong experience in the biofuels sector, including in similar projects. The Project allows ENI Group to increase the share of low carbon fuels it produces, supporting the Company's shift towards sustainability. In fact, the Project will allow the partial conversion of the Sannazzaro refinery into a biorefinery site.

    The produced Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) will deliver significant Greenhouse Gas (GHG) savings, in a hard to decarbonise sector as Aviation Aviation and, in alternative, HVO diesel production will bring an additional and immediate contribution to reducing emissions (calculated across the entire value chain) in the transport sector, including not only road, but also maritime, and rail transport. This will result in economic returns that are significantly higher than the financial returns.


    The Bank's financial contribution is considered valuable to the client, as the EIB's offering is more favourable than other market alternatives under various dimensions (e.g. longer tenor, availability and grace periods, convertible or revisable rates). The EIB loan will further diversify the Borrower's financing sources, complementing those from commercial banks and the capital markets.

    Environmental aspects
    Procurement

    The Project will be appraised and monitored in line with the relevant EIB's policies, including the Environmental and Social Sustainability Framework. The compliance with the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Directive 2011/92/EU (as amended by Directive 2014/52/EU) and with the Industrial Emissions Directive 2010/75/EU will be verified during the appraisal.

    The EIB has assessed the Promoter as a private company not subject to EU rules on public procurement or concessions. However, if during the Project appraisal the EIB determines that the Promoter is subject to EU public procurement legislation, the European Commission will be notified, and the Promoter will need to comply with those rules.

    Milestone
    Under appraisal
    Approved
    Signed
    18 March 2026
    31 March 2026

    Disclaimer

    Before financing approval by the Board of Directors, and before loan signature, projects are under appraisal and negotiation. The information and data provided on this page are therefore indicative.
    They are provided for transparency purposes only and cannot be considered to represent official EIB policy (see also the Explanatory notes).

    Documents

    Environmental and Social Data Sheet (ESDS) - TECH-EU ENI BIOREFINERY SANNAZZARO
    Publication Date
    14 Apr 2026
    Document language
    Main Topic
    Lending
    Document Number
    261449195
    Document Focus
    Environmental Information
    Project Number
    20250665
    Sector(s)
    Regions
    Countries
    Publicly available
    Download now

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